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{{Quote |You cursed Brat! Look what you've done...I'm Melting, Melting! Oh what a world, what a world, who would've thought that a good little innocent girl like you could destroy my beautiful Wickedness. Oh, it burns, look out, I'm going...I'm goooooing...awww....aaaaw....|}}The Wicked Witch of the West (1939)
 
 
 
{{Character
 
{{Character
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|image=[[File:$(KGrHqN,!k8E647N-zo!BO6mH!Bh7g~~60_3-1~2.jpg|thumb|218px]]
|Character=Wicked Witch of the East
 
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|species =[[Witch]]
|title=[[File:IMG_20141021_230557.jpg|thumb|Wicked Witch of the West 1900]]
 
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|origin = Oz
|species=Witch
 
|job=Ruler of [[Winkie Country]]
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|residence = [[Land of Oz]]/[[Winkie Country]]
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|title = Wicked Witch of the West
|affiliation=[[L. Frank Baum]], [[Pastoria]], [[Land of Oz]], [[Golden Cap]], [[Winkies]], [[Winged Monkeys]], [[Gayelette]], [[Wicked Witch of the East]], [[Wizard]], [[Cyclone]], [[Dorothy Gale]], [[Toto]], [[Cowardly Lion]], [[Silver Shoes]], [[Ruby Slippers]], [[Wicked]]
 
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|affiliation = [[L. Frank Baum]], [[Land of Oz]], [[Good Witch of the North (Novels)|Good Witch of the North]], [[Wicked Witch of the East (Novels)|Wicked Witch of the East]], [[Glinda (Novels)|Glinda]], [[Wizard of Oz (Novels)|Wizard]], [[Mombi (Novels)|Mombi]], [[Dorothy Gale (Novels)|Dorothy Gale]], [[Scarecrow (Novels)|Scarecrow]], [[Tin Woodman (Novels)|Tin Woodman]], [[Cowardly Lion (Novels)|Cowardly Lion]], [[Winged Monkeys]], [[Golden Cap]], [[Silver Shoes]], [[Ruby Slippers]], [[Winkies]]
}}
 
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|first = ''[[The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (book)]]'' (1900)
{{Quote |Ill get you my pretty, and your little dog too!|}}The Wicked Witch of the West (1939)
 
[[File:IMG_20141017_205054.jpg|thumb|The Wicked Witch of the West by charles santore.]]
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|gender =Female|family= [[Wicked Witch of the East (Novels)|The Wicked Witch of the East]] (sister)[[Mombi (Novels)|Mombi]] (cousin)<br>
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[[Singra]] (cousin)}}
   
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{{Quote |Now, the Wicked Witch of the West had but only one eye, yet this eye was as strong and powerful as a telescope, and could see everywhere in the [[Winkie Country]]. So, as the Wicked Witch stood on the highest balcony of her castle, she happened to look around and saw [[Dorothy Gale (Novels)|Dorothy]] and her companions walking on her land. They were a long distance off, but the old wicked woman was very angry to find trespassers in her country...|}}[[The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (book) | The Wonderful Wizard of Oz]] (1900)
The Wicked Witch of the West is a fictional character and the most significant antagonist in [[L. Frank Baum]]'s first Oz book titled ''[[The Wonderful Wizard of Oz]]'', published in 1900. In Baum's subsequent Oz books, it is the infamous [[Nome King]] who is the principal villain throughout the stories which serve as sequels; the Wicked Witch of the West is rarely even referred to again after her death in the first book by being liquefied by the stories child protagonist and heroine named [[Dorothy Gale]] of [[Kansas]].
 
[[File:IMG_20141017_214545.jpg|thumb|Wicked!]]
 
The Wicked Witch's most popular depiction was in the classic 1939 Hollywood musical movie based on Baum's book, where she was portrayed by late actress Margaret Hamilton. Hamilton's characterization introduced green skin and this has been continued in later literary and dramatic representations, including Gregory Maguire's revisionist Oz novel ''[[Wicked]]'': The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West aka "[[Elphaba]]" (1995) and its musical stage adaptation Wicked (2003). In the 2013 film by Disney ''[[Oz the Great and Powerful]]'', the pre- Wiicked Witch of the West named [[Theodora]], turns green from a green posion apple. In the Spring 2014 story arc of the television series ''[[Once Upon a Time]]'', the Witch named "Zelena" is green due to her jealousy over a newly arrived Dorothy, "Green with Envy". However, in the original book by Baum it never states that the Witch has any type of peculiar skin condition such as being green. It does state though that the Wicked Witch is so evil, cold-blooded and old that the blood in her body dried up long, long ago.
 
   
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The '''Wicked Witch of the West''' ''(or Witch of the West, or Wicked Witch for short)'' was the ruler of [[Winkie Country]] until being ultimately liquidated and having her throne be suceeded by the [[Tin Woodman (Novels)|Tin Woodman]]. Her first and only appearance is in Baum's first Oz book titled ''[[The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (book)|The Wonderful Wizard of Oz]]'', published in 1900. She is introduced in the twelfth chapter of the novel titled, ''The search of the Wicked Witch'', where she serves strictly as the most significant antagonist in the plot of the story. In the novel, Baum never named his Wicked Witch and she is only known by her title of position.
=='''Wicked In the West!'''==
 
   
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Despite being such an iconic character, in Baum's subsequent Oz books, it is the infamous [[Nome King (Novels)|Nome King]] from a neighboring kingdom, who is the principal villain throughout the sequel stories. The Wicked Witch of the West is rarely even referred to again after her death in the first book, by being liqudated by the stories' child protagonist and heroine from [[Kansas]] named [[Dorothy Gale (Novels)|Dorothy Gale]].
{{Quote |Which road leads to the Wicked Witch of the West?" asked Dorothy. "There is no road," answered the [[Guardian of the Gates]]. "No one ever wishes to go that way." "How, then, are we to find her?" inquired the girl. "That will be easy," replied the man, "for when she knows you are walking upon her territory, in the country of the [[Winkies]] she will find you, and make you all her slaves." "Perhaps not," said the [[Scarecrow]], "for we mean to destroy her." "Oh, well that is different," said the Guardian of the Gates. "No one has ever destroyed her before, so I naturally thought she would make slaves of you, as she has of the rest. Those who dare to travel in her country are rarley ever seen or heard of again. But take care; for she is wicked and cruel, and may not allow you to destroy her if she can help it. She has many terrifying powers so beware. Keep to the West, where the sun sets, and you cannot fail to find her, good luck, you shall all need it!|}}[[The Wonderful Wizard of Oz]] (1900)
 
   
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The Wicked Witch's most [[Wicked Witch of the West (MGM)|popular depiction]] was in the classic [[The Wizard of Oz (1939)|1939 Hollywood musical movie]] loosely based on the first book where she was portrayed by late actress [[Margaret Hamilton]]. Hamilton's iconic characterization introduced green boogeyman skin (with it being heavily implied in the film that this was natural among Winkies) and this has been continued in later literary and dramatic representations of Oz, including [[Gregory Maguire]]'s highly praised revisionist Oz novel titled ''[[Wicked: The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West]]''. In Maguire's story the Witch's name is "[[Elphaba]]" who is green due to her mother consuming "Green Miracle Elixir" while she was pregnant with her. In the 2013 Oz film by [[Walt Disney Pictures]] ''[[Oz the Great and Powerful]]'', the pre-Wicked Witch of the West is a young and naive "Good Witch" named [[Theodora]], who tragically turns green from a green poison apple that causes her heart to shed itself from all its goodness. In the Spring 2014 story arc of the popular television series ''[[Once Upon a Time]],'' the Wicked Witch is named "[[Zelena]]", who turns green due to her jealousy over a newly arrived Dorothy who became a threat to the prophecy involving Oz's four Witches ("Green with Envy").
[[File:Castle_of_the_wicked_witch_by_ginovanta-d4b9ro8.jpg|thumb|A faithful illustration of the Wicked Witch of West's yellow Winkie castle as described in Baum's book from 1900.]]
 
The Wicked Witch of the West is the malevolent ruler of the western quadrant in the magical [[Land of Oz]] known as the [[Winkie Country]]. Surprisingly, in Baum's original book of 1900, it is said the Wicked Witch lives in a yellow castle described as beautiful, consisting of long hallways carpeted with yellow velvet rugs, rich yellow draperies of fine fabrics are placed at the castle windows and attractive yellow antiques and decor decorated nearly every single room. It is a luxurious setting instead of being the sinister fortress oif darkness shown in the 1939 movie.
 
   
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*Surprisingly, in the original book by Baum it never states that the Wicked Witch of the West has any type of peculiar skin condition or discoloration such as being green. However, it does state that the Wicked Witch is so old and wicked, that all the blood in her body dried up long ago. And like all versions she is highly allergic to H<sub>2</sub>O, which burns her skin like acid for reasons never explained or elaborated upon by Baum. One can only guess that due to the fact the Wicked Witch is so evil, a substance such as water, is simply too pure for her old, bloodless body.
{{Quote |Dorothy quickly obeyed the old cruel woman and followed her past the great halls, which were all carpeted in yellow velvet. Finally, Dorothy was lead through many of the beautiful yellow rooms in the Wicked Witch's home until they came to the kitchen, where the Witch bade her clean the pots and kettles and sweep the floor and keep the fire fed with wood. Dorothy went to work meekly, with her mind made up to work as hard as she could; for she was glad the Wicked Witch had decided not to kill her or her dog. |}}[[The Wonderful Wizard of Oz]] (1900)
 
   
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In [[Ruth Plumly Thompson]]'s ''[[The Lost King of Oz]]'', published in 1925, the Wicked Witch [[Mombi (Novels)|Mombi]] is similarly disposed of in ''[[The Lost King of Oz]]'', in [[Rachel Cosgrove]] Payes' ''[[The Wicked Witch of Oz]]'', the Wicked Witch [[Singra]] is clearly afraid of the same fate. The most likely historical explanation of Baum making water the Achilles Heel of these bad witches is the long held belief amongst major religions that water, which is used in holy rituals such as Baptisms can effectively purify the soul. Thus, destroying soulless witches.
In all versions, she is seriously aquaphobic, being highly allergic to H2O. In the original version of the story, the Wicked Witch of the West was not related to the [[Wicked Witch of the East]], but leagued together with her, as well as the [[Wicked Witch of the South]] and the old Witch [[Mombi]] to conquer the Land of Oz and divide it among themselves, as recounted in L. Frank Baum's Dorothy and the [[Wizard]] in Oz. She shows no interest in the death of the Eastern Witch, and all she cares about is obtaining the Silver Shoes which will increase her power. W. W. Denslow's illustrations for The Wonderful Wizard of Oz depict her as a paunched old hag with three pigtails and an eye-patch. L. Frank Baum himself specified that she only had one eye, but that it "was as powerful as a telescope", enabling the witch to see what was happening in her kingdom from her castle windows. Other illustrators, such as Paul Granger, placed her eye in the center of her forehead, as a cyclops. Usually, she is shown wearing an eye patch, however some illustrations incorrectly show her with two eyes.
 
   
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=='''Wicked In the West'''==
Most of her power resides in the creatures she controls that do her dirty work. She has a pack of wolves, a swarm of bees, a flock of crows and an army of the Native [[Winkies]]. She possesses the enchanted [[Golden Cap]] adorned with real rubies and diamonds, which compelles the creatures called [[Winged Monkeys]] of Oz to obey her on three occasions. First, the witch commanded the creatures to help her enslave the Winkies and to seize control of the western part of the Land of Oz. Second, she made the winged monkeys drive the Wizard out of the Winkie Country, when he attempted to overthrow her.
 
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[[File:444238376_tp-1.jpg|thumb|The Wicked Witch of the West wears the Golden Cap. By W.W. Denslow 1900]]
   
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{{Quote |Which road leads to the Wicked Witch of the West?" asked Dorothy. "Road?, There is no road," answered the [[Guardian of the Gates]] in a surprised tone. "No one ever wishes to go that way." "How, then, are we to find her?" inquired the girl. "That will be easy," replied the man, "for when as soon as she knows you are walking upon her territory, in the country of the [[Winkies]], she will find you, and make you all her slaves." "Well, perhaps not," said the [[Scarecrow (Novels)|Scarecrow]], "for we mean to destroy her under the [[Wizard of Oz (Novels)|Wizard's]] request." "Oh, well that is different," said the Guardian of the Gates. "No one has ever destroyed her before, so I naturally thought she would make slaves of you, as she has of all the rest. Those who dare to travel in her country are rarely ever seen or heard from ever again. But take care; for she is Wicked and cruel indeed and may not allow you to destroy her if she can help it. She has many terrifying pets and many dark, malevolent powers so beware. Keep to the West, where the sun sets, and you cannot fail to find her...|}}
When Dorothy Gale and her three companions were sent by the Wizard to destroy her, in exchange for their wishes to be granted, the Witch attacked them with a pack of 40 great wolves, a flock of 40 crows, a swarm of black bees, and a group of Winkie slaves. Each of these attempts were thwarted, but the protagonists are eventually subdued by the Witch's third and final permitted use of the Winged Monkeys. Nevertheless, the old witch cannot kill Dorothy because the girl is protected by the Good Witch of the North's kiss. She therefore settles for enslaving Dorothy, and tries to force the [[Cowardly Lion]] into submission by starving him, though Dorothy sneaks him food. Upon seeing the [[Silver Shoes]] on the girl's feet, the Wicked Witch decides to steal them, and thereby acquire even more power.
 
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[[The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (book)|The Wonderful Wizard of Oz]] (1900)
   
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[[File:Winged_Monkeys_2.jpg|thumb|326px|The Wicked Witch of the West with a Winged Monkey. 1900.]]
When she succeeds in acquiring one silver shoe by making Dorothy trip over an invisible bar, the little girl angrily throws a bucket of water onto the Wicked Witch. This causes the old witch to melt away and die.
 
[[File:IMG_20141022_192223.jpg|thumb|300px|Dorothy is kept prisoner in the Winkie Castle of the Wicked Witch! By Charles Santore ]]
 
L. Frank Baum did not explain precisely why water had this effect on her, nor did he ever imply that all evil witches could be likewise destroyed. However, the wicked witch Mombi is similarly disposed of in The Lost King of Oz and the wicked witch Singra is clearly afraid of the same fate in the early chapters of The Wicked Witch of Oz. The most likely explanation of Baum making water the Achilles Heel of these witches is the long held belief amongst major religions that water is effective for purifying the soul and combating evil.
 
[[File:IMG_20141017_210458.jpg|thumb|The Wicked Witch of the West by W. W. Denslow 1900.]]
 
The Witch did not carry a broom in the novel, but rather an umbrella, which she uses on one occasion to strike Dorothy's dog [[Toto]]. Her nature is a volatile and yet somewhat cowardly one. Despite her immense power, she avoids face-to-face contact with her enemies, and is frightened of Dorothy at first when she sees the girl wearing the Silver Shoes. She is also afraid of the dark in Baum's original story for reasons never revealed. For that reason, the Witch never tried to steal the Silver Shoes while Dorothy was sleeping. Despite her fear of water and the dark, the Wicked Witch of the West was one of the most powerful witches in all of Oz. In ensuing Oz books, her power is described as having been so great that even Glinda the Good Witch of the South feared her.
 
[[File:IMG_20141022_192131.jpg|thumb|308px|''Give me back my Shoe!'' By Charles Santore.]]
 
{{Quote |Now the Wicked Witch had a great longing to have for her own the Silver Shoes which the girl always wore. Her bees and her crows and her wolves were lying in heaps and drying up, and she had used up all the power of the Golden Cap; but if she could only get hold of the Silver Shoes, they would give her more power than all the other things she had lost. She watched Dorothy carefully, to see if she ever took off her shoes, thinking she might steal them. But the child was so proud of her pretty shoes that she never took them off except at night and when she took her bath. The Witch was too much afraid of the dark to dare go in Dorothy's room at night to take the shoes, and her dread of water was greater than her fear of the dark, so she never came near when Dorothy was bathing. Indeed, the old Witch never touched water, nor ever let water touch her in any way. But the wicked creature was very cunning, and she finally thought of a trick that would give her what she wanted. She placed a bar of iron in the middle of the kitchen floor, and then by her magic arts made the iron invisible to human eyes. So that when Dorothy walked across the floor she stumbled over the bar, not being able to see it, and fell at full length. She was not much hurt, but in her fall one of the Silver Shoes came off; and before she could reach it, the Witch had snatched it away and put it on her own skinny foot. The wicked woman was greatly pleased with the success of her trick, for as long as she had one of the shoes she owned half the power of their charm, and Dorothy could not use it against her, even had she known how to do so. The little girl, seeing she had lost one of her pretty shoes, grew angry, and said to the Witch, "Give me back my shoe!" "I will not," retorted the Witch, "for it is now my shoe, and not yours." "You are a wicked creature!" cried Dorothy. "You have no right to take my shoe from me." "I shall keep it, just the same," said the Witch, laughing at her, "and someday I shall get the other one from you, too." This made Dorothy so very angry that she picked up the bucket of water that stood near and dashed it over the Witch, wetting her from head to foot. |}}[[The Wonderful Wizard of Oz]] (1900)
 
   
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{{Quote |...A [[Golden Cap]], with a circle of sparkling diamonds and red rubies running around its solid gold brim. This Golden Cap was a magic one and had a very special charm connected to it. Whoever owned it could call three times upon the creatures, [[Winged Monkeys]], who would obey any order they were given, no matter how evil or silly. But no person could command these strange creatures more than three times. And twice already the Wicked Witch of the West had used the charm of the Cap. Once was when she had made the [[Winkies]] her slaves, and overthrew the natives and set herself to rule over their land, the Winged Monkeys had helped her do this. The second time was when she had fought against the great and powerful [[Wizard of Oz (Novels)|Wizard]] himself, it was the Winged Monkeys who drove him out of the [[Winkie Country]] when he tried to challenge the Wicked Witch. Only once more could she use this Golden Cap, for which reason she did not like to do so until all her other powers were exhausted. But now that her fierce wolves and her wild crows and her stinging bees were gone, and her slaves had been scared away by the [[Cowardly Lion (Novels)|Lion]], she saw there was only one way left to capture the little girl and destroy the beings accompanying her. |}}
[[File:IMG_20141017_205150.jpg|thumb|Dorothy slays the Wicked Witch!]]
 
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[[The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (book)|The Wonderful Wizard of Oz]] (1900)
   
*After the death of the Witch, The [[Tin Woodman]] became the new monarch ruler of Oz's western quadrant and the Winkies built him a tin castle to live in.
 
   
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The Wicked Witch of the West is the malevolent ruler of the western quadrant in the magical [[Land of Oz]] known as the [[Winkie Country]]. Interestingly, in Baum's original book of 1900, it is said the Wicked Witch lives in a yellow castle that is beautiful. Her home is described as consisting of long hallways carpeted with yellow velvet rugs, yellow silken draperies are placed at the castle windows and attractive yellow antiques and decor decorated nearly every room. It is indeed a luxurious setting instead of being the sinister fortress of medieval darkness shown in the 1939 movie.
Momba (1910)
 
(The Wonderful Wizard of Oz)
 
Mombi (1914)
 
(His Majesty, the Scarecrow of Oz)
 
Bastinda (1939)
 
(The Wizard of the Emerald City)
 
Smarmy (1969)
 
(The Songs from The Wizard of Oz)
 
Evillene (1974)
 
(The Wiz)
 
Elphaba Thropp (1996)
 
(Wicked)
 
==Syfy's Tinman==
 
The beautiful Witch Azkadellia takes the role of the Wicked Witch of the West 100 years after Dorothy Gale defeated the original of the ''Outer Zone'' aka Oz.
 
   
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{{Quote |Dorothy obeyed the old woman and followed her past the great halls of the castle, which were all carpeted in yellow velvet with yellow tapestries hung upon the walls. After Dorothy was lead through many of the beautiful yellow rooms in the Wicked Witch's home, they came to the kitchen, where she was made to clean the pots and kettles and sweep the floor and keep the fire fed with wood. Dorothy went to work silently and meekly, with her mind made up to work as hard as she possibly could; for the little girl was glad the Wicked Witch had decided not to kill her and her little dog too. |}}
==Oz the Great and Powerful==
 
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[[The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (book)|The Wonderful Wizard of Oz]] (1900)
   
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Originally, the Wicked Witch of the West was not related to the [[Wicked Witch of the East (Novels)|Wicked Witch of the East]], but leagued together with her, as well as the [[Wicked Witch of the South]] and the Wicked Witch of the North known as simply "Mombi", to conquer the [[Land of Oz]] and divide it among themselves in four sections, long before the [[Wizard of Oz (Novels)|Wizard]] arrived, or even [[Glinda (Novels)|Glinda the Good]] surfaced. This is recounted in L. Frank Baum's fourth Oz book titled ''[[Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz]]'', published in 1908.
[[Theodora]] the Good Witch falls in love with [[Oscar Diggs]] the "pre Wizard" who she believes has come to Oz to fulfill the long awaited prophecy from the dead King of Oz. However, Theadora's innocence works against her as she is manipulated into becoming Wicked by evil forces in disguise, who are much more closer to home than she realizes.
 
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Here, the Wicked Witch of the West shows no interest in the death of the Eastern Witch, and all she cares about is obtaining her magical [[Silver Shoes]] which will increase her own evil powers. She knows the shoes will help her in her task to successfully win her battles and ruthlessly dominate or enslave more of the ''Ozians'' who are forced to work for her and obey her every command. When the Winkies fail her, we are told she "beat them well with a strap." She also seems to have the Winkies actively working for her, though Baum never tells us what exactly this work is. Perhaps she was working on a way to defy the Wizard. Some Oz fans also have suggested the idea that she cast an anti-rain spell upon the [[Winkie Country]] to stop any water to fall near her territory, as the land of the Winkies was a desolate and dry place with a harsh climate during her reign.
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==Baum's One Eyed Wicked Witch==
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[[W. W. Denslow]]'s illustrations for ''The Wonderful Wizard of Oz'' depict her as a gaudy old hag with three braided pigtails and an eye-patch. L. Frank Baum himself specified that she only had one eye, but that it "''was as strong and powerful as a telescope''", enabling her to see what was happening in her kingdom from her castle windows, no matter the distance. Other Oz illustrators, such as Paul Granger, placed her eye in the center of her forehead, as a cyclops. Usually, she is shown wearing an eye patch, however some illustrations incorrectly show her with two eyes instead of just one.
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Most of her power resides in the creatures she controls that do her dirty work. She has a pack of hungry, wild wolves, a swarm of black killer bees, a flock of black crows with sharp beaks to peck out the eyes of their targets and an army of male [[Winkies]] who are her slaves. In the book she also possesses the enchanted [[Golden Cap]] encrusted with real rubies and diamonds that run across its 24 Karat gold brim. This special cap compelles the creatures called [[Winged Monkeys]] of Oz to obey her on three occasions when she speaks the caps incantation. First, the witch commanded the creatures to help her enslave the Winkies and to seize control of the western section of Oz. Second, she made the winged monkeys drive the Wizard out of the Winkie Country, when he became the dominant ruler and even attempted to overthrow her but was unsuccessful.
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When Dorothy Gale and her three companions were sent by the Wizard to destroy her, in exchange for their wishes to be granted, the Wicked Witch saw them coming, gradually approaching her castle. Though they were a long distance off, she was very angry to see trespassers on her territory. So, in defense she immediately attacked the wandering group with her pack of wolves, crows, black bees, and her group of Winkie slaves. Each of these attempts were thwarted, but the protagonists are eventually subdued by the Wicked Witch's third and final permitted use of the Golden Cap. In the book Baum siad that she "destroyed" anyone who had ever attempted to challenge her other than the Wizard. Yet interestingly, in Baum's book the Wicked Witch could not directly kill Dorothy because the girl was protected by [[Good Witch of the North (Novels)|the Good Witch of the North's]] magical kiss upon her forehead. She therefore settles for enslaving Dorothy like the rest of the Winkies and tries to force the [[Cowardly Lion (Novels)|Cowardly Lion]] into submission by starving him, though Baum states that Dorothy sneaks him food in the evening during their captivity. Upon seeing the magical [[Silver Shoes]] on the girl's feet, the Wicked Witch of the West decided to formulate a plan to successfully steal them from Dorothy and thereby acquire even more power.
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The Wicked Witch of the West did not carry a broom in the novel, but rather an umbrella, which she uses on one occasion to strike Dorothy's dog Toto to install fear within the girl. The Umbrella makes a lot more sense than a broomstick because it was also probably used to protect and shield herself against any water attacks. Though no one knows that she is allergic to water. Her nature is a self-entitled one and yet somewhat slightly cowardly. Despite her immense power, she avoids face-to-face contact with her enemies, and is frightened of Dorothy at first when she sees the girl is wearing the magic Silver Shoes. She is also afraid of the dark in Baum's original story for reasons never revealed. For that reason, the witch never tried to steal the shoes while Dorothy was sleeping in her chamber cell during the dark night. Despite her fear of water and the dark, the Wicked Witch of the West was one of the most powerful witches in all of Oz. In ensuing Oz books, her power is described as having been so great that even [[Glinda (Novels)|Glinda the Good Witch of the South]] secretly feared her at one point.
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When the witch finally does succeed in getting a hold of one of the shoes by making Dorothy trip over an invisible bar she had placed a few inches above the kitchen floor, she immediately puts the shoe on her own foot, telling Dorothy she now has half of the pairs power. Seeing she had been tricked, Dorothy demanded that the witch give her back the shoe. When the Wicked Witch refused to hand it over, the little girl dashed a bucket of water onto the Wicked Witch in a fit of rage, soaking her from head to foot. To Dorothy's surprise, the water caused the witch to dissolve away like "brown sugar". Afterwards, Dorothy retrieved her shoe back, as it was the only solid thing left of the woman who had become nothing more than a puddle upon the floor.
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[[File:Page-97-Melting-a-Witch.gif|thumb|right|200px|Dorothy slays the Wicked Witch by Anne Bachelier.]]
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*After the death of the Wicked Witch of the West, the [[Winkies]] were freed and asked the [[Tin Woodman (Novels)|Tin Woodman]] to become the Emperor of Oz's western quadrant, to which he happily accepted the offer and swore he'd return to them after he made sure Dorothy and Toto found a way home again. After Dorothy's departure, the Tin Woodman kept his promise and as a gift, the Winkies built him a spacious [[Tin Palace|tin castle]] to live in, as the Winkies are said to be the most crafted tin-smiths in the world.
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== Death of the Wicked Witch of the West ==
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[[File:640px-Wicked_Witch2.jpg|thumb|left|324px|Dorothy melts the Wicked Witch of the West. 1900.]]
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It is stated in Baum's book that the Wicked Witch of the West was so very old and Wicked that all the blood in her body dried up long before ''The Wonderful Wizard of Oz'' takes place. And when she finally comes into contact with water, it burns her skin like acid and she dissolves into a puddle on the floor. Baum described it as "''melting away like brown sugar."'' In the beginning of the story when Dorothy's farmhouse fell on the Wicked Witch of the East, her body soon caved in and crumbled to dust under the fallen establishment. (''The feet of the dead Wicked Witch had disappeared entirely and nothing was left but the [[Silver Shoes]].'') The Good Witch of the North explains that ''"She was so old that she dried up quickly in the sun."'' So whatever mysterious magic potion or spell that was holding the Wicked Witch of the East together was possibly something the Wicked Witch of the West used to keep herself alive as well, even though Baum never elaborated upon this aspect. But when water touched her skin, her old withered body began to break down due to exposure to the H<sub>2</sub>O moisture, as did exposure to sunlight to the one of the East. It was a quick death nonetheless, and everyone in Oz could breathe a sigh of relief when her evil reign came to an end and she was finally gone for good. [[File:E08a2c22bb05a86d325767b9e7fb4045.jpg|thumb|261x261px|Dorothy melting the Wicked Witch of the West. By Charles Santore.]]{{Quote |You Cursed Brat! Look what you've done...I'm melting, melting! Oh what a world, what a world, who would've thought that a good little innocent girl like you could destroy my Beautiful Wickedness. Oh, it burns, look out, I'm going...I'm goooooing...awww....aaaaw....|[[The Wizard of Oz (1939)]]}}
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== Magic Land ==
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[[File:37D77D24-B7A6-48F3-8317-4C0EF943A2E1.webp|thumb|Bastinda in her magic golden hat.]]
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[[File:62ACE2D0-02C8-4A04-BC3C-96D8A4102BF9.jpg|thumb|Bastinda is melting.]]
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In [[Alexander Volkov]]'s ''[[The Wizard of the Emerald City]]'' her name is '''Bastinda''' (Russian: Бастинда). Unlike Baum's witch, Bastinda lives in the eastern part of [[Magic Land]] and is not the ruler of the "yellow country" but the "purple country". Also everyone in her country knows about her hydrophobia and [[Ellie Smith]] too. Ellie deliberately left the floors wet while washing dishes, to get witch angry. She is the sister of [[Gingema]] (the wicked witch of the east). She had magic umbrella which helps her to teleport, magic silver hoop, which makes her invisible and magic golden hat, which summons [[flying monkeys]]. She got the “purple country” in the lot in a place with other witches. At the time of the events of the book, Bastinda has ruled the “purple country” for 400 years. In book she is bald and wearing a wig.
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== Abilities and Items ==
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=== Magical Abilities ===
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The Wicked Witch of the West is one of the most powerful magical beings in all of Oz, being very feared even by Glinda, the abilities that this witch possesses are:
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* '''Spell Casting:''' The witch can cast powerful magic spells.
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* '''Summoning''': The witch can summon thousands of creatures of darkness, among them are crows, wild wolves, swarms of angry bees and their dangerous flying monkeys, the witch uses her golden hat to control them and make them do her will.
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* '''Pyrokinesis:''' One of the Witch of the West's most notorious abilities is her ability to manipulate and create fire with her hands, as she fired many volleys of fire at the Scarecrow to scare him.
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* '''Flight:''' Using her magic broom, the witch can fly quickly over great distances.
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* '''Erebokinesis:''' The witch can control the smoke and manipulate it at will, since whenever she flies on her broom it is enveloped in black smoke, she can also write with it since she wrote in the sky of the emerald city "Surrender Dorothy"
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* '''Telescopic Vision:''' In the books the witch has only one eye, however this eye is magical and gives her the ability to see her entire kingdom, even the smallest ant, as she was able to see when Dorothy and her friends even when they entered the limits of her kingdom, in the movie version the witch uses a magic crystal ball.
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* '''Zookinesis (possibly):''' The witch can talk to her flying monkeys and her other beasts and they can understand her.
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=== Items ===
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* '''Golden Hat''':The Witch of the West has a special magic hat, with which she controls all her dark creatures and makes them do her will.
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== Appearances ==
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[[File:Mombawitch.jpg|thumb|109px|Momba]]
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=== ''The Wonderful Wizard of Oz'' (1910) ===
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In the 1910 independent Oz film of ''The Wizard of Oz'', the Wicked Witch is named "Momba".
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=== ''The Wizard of Oz'' (1939) ===
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''Main Article: [[Wicked Witch of the West (MGM)]]''
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In the MGM musical, the Wicked Witch of the West is portrayed by actress [[Margaret Hamilton]], whose counterpart in [[Kansas]] is a mean spirited woman named [[Almira Gulch]]. <gallery>
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File:225px-Movie Wicked Witch.jpg
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File:B Image 4658.jpg|Almira Gulch
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</gallery>
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=== ''The Wiz'' ===
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''Main Article: [[Evillene]]''
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The Wicked Witch of the West is named Evillene for [[The Wiz]], the all African American retelling of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. se is often depicted as a hot and quick tempered tyrant who despises [[Don't Nobody Bring Me No Bad News|bad news]]. She shares many attributes to the one in the original 1900 book.
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In the Broadway version she wears elaborate dresses and lives in a dark castle with the Winkies slaving away and is always in a bad mood. She is killed when Dorothy throws a bucket of water at her, causing her to melt away.
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In the movie adaptation, she lives in and runs an underground sweatshop located in Oz's sewer system, where her Winkies slaves are forced to work non-stop all day with breaks. In both the original Broadway show and the film, Evillene is played by [[Mabel King]].
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In ''[[The Wiz Live!]]'' she is portrayed by R&B singer [[Mary J. Blige]]. She is just like the character from the musical in the 70s but she is attractive and slim, but still a greedy evil tyrant.<gallery>
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File:Evillene color.jpeg|1975
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File:Evillene.jpg|1978
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File:Mary-j-blige-performance-the-wiz-live-evillene.jpg|2015
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</gallery>
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=== '''The Wizard of Oz''' (Peter Pan Book and Record)===
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[[File:Peter_Pan_Records_Silver_Shoes.png|thumb|Peter Pan Book and Record - Dorothy obtains the silver shoes from the Wicked Witch of the West after melting her.]]In the [[The Wizard of Oz (Peter Pan Book and Record)|Peter Pan Book and Record]] retelling of ''The Wizard of Oz'', the Wicked Witch of the West is the owner of the [[Silver Shoes]]. Dorothy obtains the silver shoes after she melts the witch with a bucket of water.
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The Wicked Witch of the West is the only witch mentioned in this version of the story. The [[Munchkins]] tell Dorothy to follow the [[yellow brick road]] to [[Emerald City]] to find the Wizard, and the Wizard tells Dorothy that she can use the silver shoes to go home.
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=== ''Wicked'' (1995/2002) ===
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''Main Article: [[Elphaba]]''
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Elphaba Thropp is the green skinned protagonist in the popular book titled ''[[Wicked]]'': The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West, by author [[Gregory Maguire]] published in 1995.
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[[File:IMG_20141030_014637.jpg|thumb|Elphaba Thropp confronts a frightened Dorothy Gale.]]
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Elphaba is also the main character of the very successful Broadway Musical of the same name. Rather book or stage adaptation the story itself is a much more mature version of the first American Fairytale; The Wizard of Oz, which combines many key elements from both the iconic 1939 movie by MGM and the original book titled The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, by children's author L. Frank Baum published in 1900. The story is not seen through the eyes of Baum's original Oz protagonist, the Kansas farm girl known as Dorothy Gale, who is neither the hero nor villain here. Dorothy is just a mere outsider, unwillingly thrown into a world she knows little to nothing about.
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Instead, everything that happens in Wicked's version of the magical land of Oz revolves around the social outcast and tortured soul named Elphaba, aka "Elphie". The plot follows her life journey, focusing on her thoughts, trials, tribulations, her meaningful relationships and eventual decent into Wickedness and how it changed the land of Oz forever. Despite being the protagonist to the reader of the novel or viewer of the play, Elphaba eventually becomes viewed as the antagonist who rebels against the repression in Oz. It is implied throughout the books and the musical adaptation that Glinda was her lover. Her strength to stand up for what she believes in leads to her being viewed by many people throughout Oz as "Wicked," thus, ultimately leading to her tragic demise. Despite her sad fate, and tarnished reputation due to the matter of Dorothy, Elphaba becomes known by many others as an underground legend and iconic activist for Animal rights in Oz long after her tragic death.
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*Author Gregory Maguire payed homage to Baum and formulated Elphaba's unique name out of L. Frank Baum's name, taking the phonetic pronunciation of his initials: hence, L.F.B became El-pha-ba.
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=== ''Tin Man'' (2007) ===
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''Main Article: [[Azkadellia]]''
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[[File:IMG_20141030_011542.jpg|thumb|100px|Syfy's Tinman.]]
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The beautiful Witch Azkadellia takes the role of the Wicked Witch of the West 100 years after Dorothy Gale defeated the original of the ''Outer Zone'', aka Oz.
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=== ''Oz the Great and Powerful'' (2013) ===
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''Main Article: [[Theodora]]''
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[[File:IMG_20150202_182811.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Theodora ]]
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Theodora is a beautiful, naïve Good Witch who is "protected" by her powerful sister [[Evanora]] who both live in the magical [[Land of Oz]]. Shortly after the King of Oz's death she wanders alone throughout Oz and ultimately finds and quickly falls in love with [[Oscar Diggs (Oz the Great and Powerful)|Oscar Diggs]] aka the Great Oz, the "pre-Wizard" who she believes has come to Oz to fulfill the long awaited prophecy. However, Theodora's innocence works against her as she is manipulated into becoming Wicked by evil forces in disguise, who are much more closer to home than she realizes.
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=== ''Once Upon a Time'' (2014) ===
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''Main Article: [[Zelena]]''
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[[File:Once-Upon-A-Time-image-once-upon-a-time-36772163-245-245.gif|thumb|220x220px|Zelena Mills]]
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In the hit ABC TV Show ''Once Upon A Time'', Zelena the Wicked Witch of the West is the half-sister to the Evil Queen Regina, having been born out of wedlock from an affair between her mother Cora and a gardener named Jonathan who masqueraded as a prince. After her existence ruins Cora's chances of being married to the genuine Prince Leopold, she is promptly abandoned by her mother and swept up by a cyclone moments later. This carries her to Oz and she is found by a woodsman and his wife. The woman insists on taking her in despite her husband's fear of her, having witnessed her perform magic at such a young age. Many years later, she leaves home after her father spitefully reveals the truth, seeking out the Wizard of Oz. The Wizard reveals her past and gives her the magic silver slippers, allowing her to travel to the enchanted forest and learn magic under Rumplestiltskin. After a failed attempt to kill Regina, Zelena returns to Oz and asks the Wizard to send her back in time to change her past. When he refuses, causing her to expose him as a fraud and turn him into the first Flying Monkey. She is later invited to join the witches of Oz by Glinda, only to turn green with Envy towards a newly arrived [[Dorothy Gale (Once Upon a Time)|Dorothy Gale]]. 
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===''Emerald City'' (TV series)===
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[[File:NUP 172711 2577.JPG.webp|thumb|253x253px|Mistress of the Western Fields, Vessel of Truth of Solace]]
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''Main Article: [[West (Emerald City)]]''<blockquote>''"I have powers you can't even fathom."''<br /> 
  +
—West</blockquote>
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West is one of the Cardinal Witches of Oz, together with her sisters: Glinda and East. She is called the Mistress of the Western Fields, Vessel of Truth and Solace. After the Wizard banned magic from Oz, West found a new career - she runs a brothel in Emerald city. She also services the clients herself. When East is killed and brought to the Sacred Temple to be buried, Glinda asks West to sing their sister to rest. Glinda also suspects West has become addicted to Opium and she's correct: West's been using Poppy Tea to soothe her nerves.
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===''Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz'' (2017-2020)===
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During season 1, she makes a mysterious return in the sequel to the 1939 film, surviving the water-dousing Dorothy gave her but trapped in her crystal ball. Eventually a flashback shows how she survived, and she gets free but without her magic powers. She eventually regains her original magic, and acquires the [[silver slippers]]. Scarecrow mentions she was "already one of the most powerful users of magic in Oz" even prior to getting the slippers. In [[Broomstormers!]] an indication of age was given due to her having a 500 year rivalry with [[Mean Geanne the Green]]
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==Trivia==
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[[File:1508_WickedWitchoftheWest_75yrAnn_50.jpg|thumb]]
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*In the original 1900 book by [[L. Frank Baum]], she and the [[Wicked Witch of the East (Novels)|Wicked Witch of the East]] were not sisters or blood related.
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*In the book, the Wicked Witch lives in a yellow castle described as beautiful.
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*In the book, the Wicked Witch owned a pack of 40 killer wolves, 40 killer crows and 40 angry bees. She did not own the [[Winged Monkeys]], but the [[Golden Cap]] that compelled them to obey its wearer three times.
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*In the book, it's stated that the Wicked Witch of the West has only one eye, yet it is as powerful as a telescope.
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*In the book, the Wicked Witch of the West doesn't have green skin, but is said to be so wicked all the blood in her body dried up long, long ago.
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*In the book, the Wicked Witch of the West doesn't fly on or own a Broomstick, instead she carries around a gaudy umbrella to protect herself from the rain or any water attacks.
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*In the book, when [[Dorothy Gale (Novels)|Dorothy Gale]] is kept a prisoner in the yellow castle of the Wicked Witch as a kitchen slave, the Witch forcefully hits [[Toto (Novels)|Toto]] with her umbrella and sends the poor dog flying across the room. This was done to install fear within Dorothy.
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*In the book, the Wicked Witch is said to be scared of the dark for unknown reasons.
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*[[Margaret Hamilton]], who played the green skinned Witch in the 1939 film was badly burned during a shot involving fire and smoke. On December 23, 1938, while filming the Wicked Witch's exit from Munchkin Land in a blaze of fire, Hamilton suffered first-degree burns on the right side of her face and second-degree burns on her right hand; the flames rose too soon, before she had descended below the stage. Hamilton's green makeup was copper-based and potentially toxic, and had to be removed from her burned flesh with alcohol — an intensely painful process. She wasn't able to return to the movie until February 10th.
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*After weeks of being in the makeup department, before and after film shootings, Hamilton's own natural skin tone begin to turn into a greenish hue.
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*In the finished film, Hamilton's Wicked Witch has twelve minutes of screen time. Hamilton worked on the production for four months, and earned precisely $18,541.68.
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*Many scenes in the 1939 film involving the Wicked Witch had to be edited or taken out completely due to being too terrifying.
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*Margaret Hamilton appeared in an episode of ''[[Sesame Street]]'' which aired February 10, 1976, reprising her role as the Wicked Witch of the West from The Wizard of Oz (1939). Reportedly, her performance scared so many children that their parents wrote in to CTW, saying their kids were too scared to watch the show anymore. As a result of the overwhelming reaction, this episode never re-aired. Seven minutes of the episode were shown at a screening at the Museum of the Moving Image in New York City in 2019.  The episode was only available for private viewing until June 2022, when the full episode was leaked online by an unknown individual and can be viewed [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G-1qD9ksnwM&t=2s here].
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*[[Debra Winger]] performed this character in [[The Wizard of Oz in Concert: Dreams Come True]] to benefit the Children's Defense Fund. She also narrated the "[[Cyclone]]" scene in this production. This 1995 television special shortens the Wicked Witch's Castle scenes due to time limit.
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*On May 14, 1975 Margaret Hamilton made an appearance on ''Mister Rogers' Neighborhood'' and explained to the viewers at home that The Wicked Witch of the West seems mean but Margaret says that she never gets what she wants and it made her feel a little bit sad that the kids would be scared of her.
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*In ''Sonic the Hedgehog 2'', the sequel of the paramount movie, ''Sonic the Hedgehog'', Dr. Robotnik did a voice impression of the Witch, while threatening Sonic for revenge on him Sheriff Thomas Wachowski (AKA Donut Lord), and his wife, Maddie (AKA Pretzel Lady), even their dog, Ozzie.
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== Other Siblings ==
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[[File:The Wicked Witch in Legends Of Oz.png|thumb]]
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The Witch is mentioned frequently in the 2014 CGI film ''[[Legends of Oz: Dorothy's Return]]''. [[The Jester]], the antagonist of the film, is her younger brother and uses her broom to create the sceptre that gives him power. She is said to have cursed the Jester to never be able to remove his costume, always revealing another underneath. She is also shown when the Jester conjures up images of his past, having treated her brother like a slave rather than let him become a warlock.
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==Oz Gallery==
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===''The Wizard of Oz''===
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<gallery widths="125" position="center" orientation="square">
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Wizardoz.bfi-00m-gqp unknow~2.jpg|1939.
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Dead-witch~2~2.jpg|Melted 1939.
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628x471.jpg|1939.
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Stills-the-wizard-of-oz-19566604-2400-1809.jpg|The Wicked Witch of the West with a Flying Monkey. (1939)
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IMG 20141104 080152.jpg
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The-wizard-of-oz-1939-mgm-film-with-judy-garland-as-dorothy-and-margaret-BA835R.jpg|''I'll get you my pretty...!''
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IMG 20141104 072918.jpg
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DarkMagic.png|The Wicked Witch of the West displaying her power in the 1939 film.
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</gallery>
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===''Oz: The Great and Powerful''===
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<gallery widths="125" position="center" orientation="square">
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Wicked-witch-hand-scratch~2.jpg|Oz the Great & Powerful.
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IMG 20141111 033700.jpg|Theodora of Oz 2013
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File:TheodoraOz.png
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File:Mila-kunis-as-witch.jpeg
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File:Oz-the-great-and-powerful-mila-kunis.jpg
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File:Oz the great and powerful short part 1.jpg
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</gallery>
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=== ''The Wiz'' ===
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<gallery>
  +
File:The-Wiz-Evilene 40h0.jpg
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File:Snapshot 3 (8-11-2016 5-22 PM).png
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File:Snapshot 1 (8-11-2016 5-30 PM).png
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File:Wiz Mabel King Evillene.jpg
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File:Evillene clr.jpg
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File:Mary-j-blige-wicked-witch-the-wiz-2015-nbc.jpg|Mary J blige in The Wiz Live! 2015.
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File:Snapshot 2 (8-11-2016 5-22 PM).png
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</gallery>
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===''Others''===
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<gallery widths="125" position="center" orientation="square">
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IMG 20141203 225632-1.jpg|"''Melting"'' by Greg Hildebrandt
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57e92084705e7196ca7536423d1685ac~2~2~2~2~2.jpg|Flying!
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20-1~2.jpg|The Wicked Witch of the West as seen in ''The Wonderful Wizard of Oz'' book. 1900.
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IMG 20150227 222604.jpg|The Wicked Witch of the West surrounded by her pets.
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IMG 20150227 222505.jpg|Little Dorothy slays the Wicked Witch.
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IMG 20150128 182659.jpg|Wicked Witch's poster Castle
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IMG 20150116 065922.jpg|The Wicked Witch and Dorothy.
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IMG 20150117 044048.jpg|Melting the Wicked Witch
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IMG 20141117 094637.jpg|Melted in a Silver Shoe. By Charles Santore
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IMG 20150302 233112.jpg
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IMG 20141203 225728.jpg|The Wizard of Oz. Illustrated by Greg Hildebrandt
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IMG 20141109 044321.jpg
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IMG 20141104 150341.jpg
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IMG 20141105 003750.jpg|Melting away like Brown Sugar.
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Tumblr n55vl0am0R1se9ohoo1 1280.jpg|Illustration by Evan Dahm.
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IMG 20141105 010300.jpg
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IMG 20141104 115457.jpg
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IMG 20141104 090903.jpg
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IMG 20141104 082404.jpg
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Wicked Witch of the West.jpg|digital collage by Max
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WoO - 5 preview.png|The Wicked Witch and a Winged Monkey. W.W. Denslow illustration.
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IMG 20141104 081737.jpg
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Salvatican Royal Palace by GleamingScythe.png
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IMG 20141017 205054hj.jpg
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IMG 20141104 070508.jpg|Give those Silver Shoes to me! By Charles Santore
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IMG 20141105 010345.jpg
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IMG 20141104 070424.jpg|Give me back my Silver Shoe! By Charles Santore
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Ilus csantore wingedmonkeys.jpg
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IMG 20141104 071317.jpg
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IMG 20141223 000329.jpg
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IMG 20141109 044932.jpg|Zelena
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Fbnimage.jpg|The Wicked Witch of West in ''The Legend of Oz: Wicked West'' comic
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Sdfimage.jpg
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Sfgwsimage.jpg
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Wwwdfimage.jpg
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GyuyImage.jpg|Zelena
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Imagedf.jpg|Wicked Witch of the West In Emerald City (NBC)
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Ighymage.jpg|Wicked Witch of the West In Emerald City (NBC)
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File:YhImage.jpg|Tin Man 2007
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File:IMG 20141104 083431.jpg
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</gallery>
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==External Links==
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* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wicked_Witch_of_the_West '''Wicked Witch of the West''' - ''Wikipedia'']
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* [https://www.101soundboards.com/boards/26331-the-wicked-witch-soundboard The Wicked Witch of the West Soundboard]
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Wicked Witch Of The West}}
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[[fr:Vilaine Sorcière de l'Ouest]]
   
==Once Upon A Time Zelena==
 
In the hit Tv Show ''Once Upon A Time'', Zelena the Wicked Witch of the West is green with Envy towards a newly arrived [[Dorothy Gale]].
 
 
[[Category:Oz Book Characters]]
 
[[Category:Oz Book Characters]]
[[Category:Oz Movie Characters]]
 
 
[[Category:Wicked Characters]]
 
[[Category:Wicked Characters]]
[[Category:Wicked]]
+
[[Category:Winkies]]
 
[[Category:Witches]]
 
[[Category:Witches]]
[[Category:Antagonists]]
 
 
[[Category:Villains]]
 
[[Category:Villains]]
[[Category:Winkie Country]]
+
[[Category:Oz Movie Characters]]
 
[[Category:Rulers in Oz]]
 
[[Category:Rulers in Oz]]
 
[[Category:Once Upon a Time Characters]]
 
[[Category:Once Upon a Time Characters]]
  +
[[Category:Females]]
 
[[Category:Dead Characters]]
 
[[Category:Dead Characters]]

Latest revision as of 13:26, 9 April 2024


"Now, the Wicked Witch of the West had but only one eye, yet this eye was as strong and powerful as a telescope, and could see everywhere in the Winkie Country. So, as the Wicked Witch stood on the highest balcony of her castle, she happened to look around and saw Dorothy and her companions walking on her land. They were a long distance off, but the old wicked woman was very angry to find trespassers in her country..."
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1900)

The Wicked Witch of the West (or Witch of the West, or Wicked Witch for short) was the ruler of Winkie Country until being ultimately liquidated and having her throne be suceeded by the Tin Woodman. Her first and only appearance is in Baum's first Oz book titled The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, published in 1900. She is introduced in the twelfth chapter of the novel titled, The search of the Wicked Witch, where she serves strictly as the most significant antagonist in the plot of the story. In the novel, Baum never named his Wicked Witch and she is only known by her title of position.

Despite being such an iconic character, in Baum's subsequent Oz books, it is the infamous Nome King from a neighboring kingdom, who is the principal villain throughout the sequel stories. The Wicked Witch of the West is rarely even referred to again after her death in the first book, by being liqudated by the stories' child protagonist and heroine from Kansas named Dorothy Gale.

The Wicked Witch's most popular depiction was in the classic 1939 Hollywood musical movie loosely based on the first book where she was portrayed by late actress Margaret Hamilton. Hamilton's iconic characterization introduced green boogeyman skin (with it being heavily implied in the film that this was natural among Winkies) and this has been continued in later literary and dramatic representations of Oz, including Gregory Maguire's highly praised revisionist Oz novel titled Wicked: The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West. In Maguire's story the Witch's name is "Elphaba" who is green due to her mother consuming "Green Miracle Elixir" while she was pregnant with her. In the 2013 Oz film by Walt Disney Pictures Oz the Great and Powerful, the pre-Wicked Witch of the West is a young and naive "Good Witch" named Theodora, who tragically turns green from a green poison apple that causes her heart to shed itself from all its goodness. In the Spring 2014 story arc of the popular television series Once Upon a Time, the Wicked Witch is named "Zelena", who turns green due to her jealousy over a newly arrived Dorothy who became a threat to the prophecy involving Oz's four Witches ("Green with Envy").

  • Surprisingly, in the original book by Baum it never states that the Wicked Witch of the West has any type of peculiar skin condition or discoloration such as being green. However, it does state that the Wicked Witch is so old and wicked, that all the blood in her body dried up long ago. And like all versions she is highly allergic to H2O, which burns her skin like acid for reasons never explained or elaborated upon by Baum. One can only guess that due to the fact the Wicked Witch is so evil, a substance such as water, is simply too pure for her old, bloodless body.

In Ruth Plumly Thompson's The Lost King of Oz, published in 1925, the Wicked Witch Mombi is similarly disposed of in The Lost King of Oz, in Rachel Cosgrove Payes' The Wicked Witch of Oz, the Wicked Witch Singra is clearly afraid of the same fate. The most likely historical explanation of Baum making water the Achilles Heel of these bad witches is the long held belief amongst major religions that water, which is used in holy rituals such as Baptisms can effectively purify the soul. Thus, destroying soulless witches.

Wicked In the West

444238376 tp-1

The Wicked Witch of the West wears the Golden Cap. By W.W. Denslow 1900

"Which road leads to the Wicked Witch of the West?" asked Dorothy. "Road?, There is no road," answered the Guardian of the Gates in a surprised tone. "No one ever wishes to go that way." "How, then, are we to find her?" inquired the girl. "That will be easy," replied the man, "for when as soon as she knows you are walking upon her territory, in the country of the Winkies, she will find you, and make you all her slaves." "Well, perhaps not," said the Scarecrow, "for we mean to destroy her under the Wizard's request." "Oh, well that is different," said the Guardian of the Gates. "No one has ever destroyed her before, so I naturally thought she would make slaves of you, as she has of all the rest. Those who dare to travel in her country are rarely ever seen or heard from ever again. But take care; for she is Wicked and cruel indeed and may not allow you to destroy her if she can help it. She has many terrifying pets and many dark, malevolent powers so beware. Keep to the West, where the sun sets, and you cannot fail to find her..."

The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1900)

Winged Monkeys 2

The Wicked Witch of the West with a Winged Monkey. 1900.

"...A Golden Cap, with a circle of sparkling diamonds and red rubies running around its solid gold brim. This Golden Cap was a magic one and had a very special charm connected to it. Whoever owned it could call three times upon the creatures, Winged Monkeys, who would obey any order they were given, no matter how evil or silly. But no person could command these strange creatures more than three times. And twice already the Wicked Witch of the West had used the charm of the Cap. Once was when she had made the Winkies her slaves, and overthrew the natives and set herself to rule over their land, the Winged Monkeys had helped her do this. The second time was when she had fought against the great and powerful Wizard himself, it was the Winged Monkeys who drove him out of the Winkie Country when he tried to challenge the Wicked Witch. Only once more could she use this Golden Cap, for which reason she did not like to do so until all her other powers were exhausted. But now that her fierce wolves and her wild crows and her stinging bees were gone, and her slaves had been scared away by the Lion, she saw there was only one way left to capture the little girl and destroy the beings accompanying her. "

The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1900)


The Wicked Witch of the West is the malevolent ruler of the western quadrant in the magical Land of Oz known as the Winkie Country. Interestingly, in Baum's original book of 1900, it is said the Wicked Witch lives in a yellow castle that is beautiful. Her home is described as consisting of long hallways carpeted with yellow velvet rugs, yellow silken draperies are placed at the castle windows and attractive yellow antiques and decor decorated nearly every room. It is indeed a luxurious setting instead of being the sinister fortress of medieval darkness shown in the 1939 movie.

"Dorothy obeyed the old woman and followed her past the great halls of the castle, which were all carpeted in yellow velvet with yellow tapestries hung upon the walls. After Dorothy was lead through many of the beautiful yellow rooms in the Wicked Witch's home, they came to the kitchen, where she was made to clean the pots and kettles and sweep the floor and keep the fire fed with wood. Dorothy went to work silently and meekly, with her mind made up to work as hard as she possibly could; for the little girl was glad the Wicked Witch had decided not to kill her and her little dog too. "

The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1900)

Originally, the Wicked Witch of the West was not related to the Wicked Witch of the East, but leagued together with her, as well as the Wicked Witch of the South and the Wicked Witch of the North known as simply "Mombi", to conquer the Land of Oz and divide it among themselves in four sections, long before the Wizard arrived, or even Glinda the Good surfaced. This is recounted in L. Frank Baum's fourth Oz book titled Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz, published in 1908.

Here, the Wicked Witch of the West shows no interest in the death of the Eastern Witch, and all she cares about is obtaining her magical Silver Shoes which will increase her own evil powers. She knows the shoes will help her in her task to successfully win her battles and ruthlessly dominate or enslave more of the Ozians who are forced to work for her and obey her every command. When the Winkies fail her, we are told she "beat them well with a strap." She also seems to have the Winkies actively working for her, though Baum never tells us what exactly this work is. Perhaps she was working on a way to defy the Wizard. Some Oz fans also have suggested the idea that she cast an anti-rain spell upon the Winkie Country to stop any water to fall near her territory, as the land of the Winkies was a desolate and dry place with a harsh climate during her reign.

Baum's One Eyed Wicked Witch

W. W. Denslow's illustrations for The Wonderful Wizard of Oz depict her as a gaudy old hag with three braided pigtails and an eye-patch. L. Frank Baum himself specified that she only had one eye, but that it "was as strong and powerful as a telescope", enabling her to see what was happening in her kingdom from her castle windows, no matter the distance. Other Oz illustrators, such as Paul Granger, placed her eye in the center of her forehead, as a cyclops. Usually, she is shown wearing an eye patch, however some illustrations incorrectly show her with two eyes instead of just one.

Most of her power resides in the creatures she controls that do her dirty work. She has a pack of hungry, wild wolves, a swarm of black killer bees, a flock of black crows with sharp beaks to peck out the eyes of their targets and an army of male Winkies who are her slaves. In the book she also possesses the enchanted Golden Cap encrusted with real rubies and diamonds that run across its 24 Karat gold brim. This special cap compelles the creatures called Winged Monkeys of Oz to obey her on three occasions when she speaks the caps incantation. First, the witch commanded the creatures to help her enslave the Winkies and to seize control of the western section of Oz. Second, she made the winged monkeys drive the Wizard out of the Winkie Country, when he became the dominant ruler and even attempted to overthrow her but was unsuccessful.

When Dorothy Gale and her three companions were sent by the Wizard to destroy her, in exchange for their wishes to be granted, the Wicked Witch saw them coming, gradually approaching her castle. Though they were a long distance off, she was very angry to see trespassers on her territory. So, in defense she immediately attacked the wandering group with her pack of wolves, crows, black bees, and her group of Winkie slaves. Each of these attempts were thwarted, but the protagonists are eventually subdued by the Wicked Witch's third and final permitted use of the Golden Cap. In the book Baum siad that she "destroyed" anyone who had ever attempted to challenge her other than the Wizard. Yet interestingly, in Baum's book the Wicked Witch could not directly kill Dorothy because the girl was protected by the Good Witch of the North's magical kiss upon her forehead. She therefore settles for enslaving Dorothy like the rest of the Winkies and tries to force the Cowardly Lion into submission by starving him, though Baum states that Dorothy sneaks him food in the evening during their captivity. Upon seeing the magical Silver Shoes on the girl's feet, the Wicked Witch of the West decided to formulate a plan to successfully steal them from Dorothy and thereby acquire even more power.

The Wicked Witch of the West did not carry a broom in the novel, but rather an umbrella, which she uses on one occasion to strike Dorothy's dog Toto to install fear within the girl. The Umbrella makes a lot more sense than a broomstick because it was also probably used to protect and shield herself against any water attacks. Though no one knows that she is allergic to water. Her nature is a self-entitled one and yet somewhat slightly cowardly. Despite her immense power, she avoids face-to-face contact with her enemies, and is frightened of Dorothy at first when she sees the girl is wearing the magic Silver Shoes. She is also afraid of the dark in Baum's original story for reasons never revealed. For that reason, the witch never tried to steal the shoes while Dorothy was sleeping in her chamber cell during the dark night. Despite her fear of water and the dark, the Wicked Witch of the West was one of the most powerful witches in all of Oz. In ensuing Oz books, her power is described as having been so great that even Glinda the Good Witch of the South secretly feared her at one point.

When the witch finally does succeed in getting a hold of one of the shoes by making Dorothy trip over an invisible bar she had placed a few inches above the kitchen floor, she immediately puts the shoe on her own foot, telling Dorothy she now has half of the pairs power. Seeing she had been tricked, Dorothy demanded that the witch give her back the shoe. When the Wicked Witch refused to hand it over, the little girl dashed a bucket of water onto the Wicked Witch in a fit of rage, soaking her from head to foot. To Dorothy's surprise, the water caused the witch to dissolve away like "brown sugar". Afterwards, Dorothy retrieved her shoe back, as it was the only solid thing left of the woman who had become nothing more than a puddle upon the floor.

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Dorothy slays the Wicked Witch by Anne Bachelier.

  • After the death of the Wicked Witch of the West, the Winkies were freed and asked the Tin Woodman to become the Emperor of Oz's western quadrant, to which he happily accepted the offer and swore he'd return to them after he made sure Dorothy and Toto found a way home again. After Dorothy's departure, the Tin Woodman kept his promise and as a gift, the Winkies built him a spacious tin castle to live in, as the Winkies are said to be the most crafted tin-smiths in the world.

Death of the Wicked Witch of the West

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Dorothy melts the Wicked Witch of the West. 1900.

It is stated in Baum's book that the Wicked Witch of the West was so very old and Wicked that all the blood in her body dried up long before The Wonderful Wizard of Oz takes place. And when she finally comes into contact with water, it burns her skin like acid and she dissolves into a puddle on the floor. Baum described it as "melting away like brown sugar." In the beginning of the story when Dorothy's farmhouse fell on the Wicked Witch of the East, her body soon caved in and crumbled to dust under the fallen establishment. (The feet of the dead Wicked Witch had disappeared entirely and nothing was left but the Silver Shoes.) The Good Witch of the North explains that "She was so old that she dried up quickly in the sun." So whatever mysterious magic potion or spell that was holding the Wicked Witch of the East together was possibly something the Wicked Witch of the West used to keep herself alive as well, even though Baum never elaborated upon this aspect. But when water touched her skin, her old withered body began to break down due to exposure to the H2O moisture, as did exposure to sunlight to the one of the East. It was a quick death nonetheless, and everyone in Oz could breathe a sigh of relief when her evil reign came to an end and she was finally gone for good.

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Dorothy melting the Wicked Witch of the West. By Charles Santore.

"You Cursed Brat! Look what you've done...I'm melting, melting! Oh what a world, what a world, who would've thought that a good little innocent girl like you could destroy my Beautiful Wickedness. Oh, it burns, look out, I'm going...I'm goooooing...awww....aaaaw...."
The Wizard of Oz (1939)

Magic Land

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Bastinda in her magic golden hat.

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Bastinda is melting.

In Alexander Volkov's The Wizard of the Emerald City her name is Bastinda (Russian: Бастинда). Unlike Baum's witch, Bastinda lives in the eastern part of Magic Land and is not the ruler of the "yellow country" but the "purple country". Also everyone in her country knows about her hydrophobia and Ellie Smith too. Ellie deliberately left the floors wet while washing dishes, to get witch angry. She is the sister of Gingema (the wicked witch of the east). She had magic umbrella which helps her to teleport, magic silver hoop, which makes her invisible and magic golden hat, which summons flying monkeys. She got the “purple country” in the lot in a place with other witches. At the time of the events of the book, Bastinda has ruled the “purple country” for 400 years. In book she is bald and wearing a wig.

Abilities and Items

Magical Abilities

The Wicked Witch of the West is one of the most powerful magical beings in all of Oz, being very feared even by Glinda, the abilities that this witch possesses are:

  • Spell Casting: The witch can cast powerful magic spells.
  • Summoning: The witch can summon thousands of creatures of darkness, among them are crows, wild wolves, swarms of angry bees and their dangerous flying monkeys, the witch uses her golden hat to control them and make them do her will.
  • Pyrokinesis: One of the Witch of the West's most notorious abilities is her ability to manipulate and create fire with her hands, as she fired many volleys of fire at the Scarecrow to scare him.
  • Flight: Using her magic broom, the witch can fly quickly over great distances.
  • Erebokinesis: The witch can control the smoke and manipulate it at will, since whenever she flies on her broom it is enveloped in black smoke, she can also write with it since she wrote in the sky of the emerald city "Surrender Dorothy"
  • Telescopic Vision: In the books the witch has only one eye, however this eye is magical and gives her the ability to see her entire kingdom, even the smallest ant, as she was able to see when Dorothy and her friends even when they entered the limits of her kingdom, in the movie version the witch uses a magic crystal ball.
  • Zookinesis (possibly): The witch can talk to her flying monkeys and her other beasts and they can understand her.

Items

  • Golden Hat:The Witch of the West has a special magic hat, with which she controls all her dark creatures and makes them do her will.

Appearances

Mombawitch

Momba

The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1910)

In the 1910 independent Oz film of The Wizard of Oz, the Wicked Witch is named "Momba".

The Wizard of Oz (1939)

Main Article: Wicked Witch of the West (MGM)

In the MGM musical, the Wicked Witch of the West is portrayed by actress Margaret Hamilton, whose counterpart in Kansas is a mean spirited woman named Almira Gulch.

The Wiz

Main Article: Evillene

The Wicked Witch of the West is named Evillene for The Wiz, the all African American retelling of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. se is often depicted as a hot and quick tempered tyrant who despises bad news. She shares many attributes to the one in the original 1900 book.

In the Broadway version she wears elaborate dresses and lives in a dark castle with the Winkies slaving away and is always in a bad mood. She is killed when Dorothy throws a bucket of water at her, causing her to melt away.

In the movie adaptation, she lives in and runs an underground sweatshop located in Oz's sewer system, where her Winkies slaves are forced to work non-stop all day with breaks. In both the original Broadway show and the film, Evillene is played by Mabel King.

In The Wiz Live! she is portrayed by R&B singer Mary J. Blige. She is just like the character from the musical in the 70s but she is attractive and slim, but still a greedy evil tyrant.

The Wizard of Oz (Peter Pan Book and Record)

Peter Pan Records Silver Shoes

Peter Pan Book and Record - Dorothy obtains the silver shoes from the Wicked Witch of the West after melting her.

In the Peter Pan Book and Record retelling of The Wizard of Oz, the Wicked Witch of the West is the owner of the Silver Shoes. Dorothy obtains the silver shoes after she melts the witch with a bucket of water.

The Wicked Witch of the West is the only witch mentioned in this version of the story. The Munchkins tell Dorothy to follow the yellow brick road to Emerald City to find the Wizard, and the Wizard tells Dorothy that she can use the silver shoes to go home.

Wicked (1995/2002)

Main Article: Elphaba

Elphaba Thropp is the green skinned protagonist in the popular book titled Wicked: The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West, by author Gregory Maguire published in 1995.

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Elphaba Thropp confronts a frightened Dorothy Gale.

Elphaba is also the main character of the very successful Broadway Musical of the same name. Rather book or stage adaptation the story itself is a much more mature version of the first American Fairytale; The Wizard of Oz, which combines many key elements from both the iconic 1939 movie by MGM and the original book titled The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, by children's author L. Frank Baum published in 1900. The story is not seen through the eyes of Baum's original Oz protagonist, the Kansas farm girl known as Dorothy Gale, who is neither the hero nor villain here. Dorothy is just a mere outsider, unwillingly thrown into a world she knows little to nothing about.

Instead, everything that happens in Wicked's version of the magical land of Oz revolves around the social outcast and tortured soul named Elphaba, aka "Elphie". The plot follows her life journey, focusing on her thoughts, trials, tribulations, her meaningful relationships and eventual decent into Wickedness and how it changed the land of Oz forever. Despite being the protagonist to the reader of the novel or viewer of the play, Elphaba eventually becomes viewed as the antagonist who rebels against the repression in Oz. It is implied throughout the books and the musical adaptation that Glinda was her lover. Her strength to stand up for what she believes in leads to her being viewed by many people throughout Oz as "Wicked," thus, ultimately leading to her tragic demise. Despite her sad fate, and tarnished reputation due to the matter of Dorothy, Elphaba becomes known by many others as an underground legend and iconic activist for Animal rights in Oz long after her tragic death.

  • Author Gregory Maguire payed homage to Baum and formulated Elphaba's unique name out of L. Frank Baum's name, taking the phonetic pronunciation of his initials: hence, L.F.B became El-pha-ba.

Tin Man (2007)

Main Article: Azkadellia

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Syfy's Tinman.

The beautiful Witch Azkadellia takes the role of the Wicked Witch of the West 100 years after Dorothy Gale defeated the original of the Outer Zone, aka Oz.

Oz the Great and Powerful (2013)

Main Article: Theodora

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Theodora

Theodora is a beautiful, naïve Good Witch who is "protected" by her powerful sister Evanora who both live in the magical Land of Oz. Shortly after the King of Oz's death she wanders alone throughout Oz and ultimately finds and quickly falls in love with Oscar Diggs aka the Great Oz, the "pre-Wizard" who she believes has come to Oz to fulfill the long awaited prophecy. However, Theodora's innocence works against her as she is manipulated into becoming Wicked by evil forces in disguise, who are much more closer to home than she realizes.

Once Upon a Time (2014)

Main Article: Zelena

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Zelena Mills

In the hit ABC TV Show Once Upon A Time, Zelena the Wicked Witch of the West is the half-sister to the Evil Queen Regina, having been born out of wedlock from an affair between her mother Cora and a gardener named Jonathan who masqueraded as a prince. After her existence ruins Cora's chances of being married to the genuine Prince Leopold, she is promptly abandoned by her mother and swept up by a cyclone moments later. This carries her to Oz and she is found by a woodsman and his wife. The woman insists on taking her in despite her husband's fear of her, having witnessed her perform magic at such a young age. Many years later, she leaves home after her father spitefully reveals the truth, seeking out the Wizard of Oz. The Wizard reveals her past and gives her the magic silver slippers, allowing her to travel to the enchanted forest and learn magic under Rumplestiltskin. After a failed attempt to kill Regina, Zelena returns to Oz and asks the Wizard to send her back in time to change her past. When he refuses, causing her to expose him as a fraud and turn him into the first Flying Monkey. She is later invited to join the witches of Oz by Glinda, only to turn green with Envy towards a newly arrived Dorothy Gale

Emerald City (TV series)

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Mistress of the Western Fields, Vessel of Truth of Solace

Main Article: West (Emerald City)

"I have powers you can't even fathom."
  —West

West is one of the Cardinal Witches of Oz, together with her sisters: Glinda and East. She is called the Mistress of the Western Fields, Vessel of Truth and Solace. After the Wizard banned magic from Oz, West found a new career - she runs a brothel in Emerald city. She also services the clients herself. When East is killed and brought to the Sacred Temple to be buried, Glinda asks West to sing their sister to rest. Glinda also suspects West has become addicted to Opium and she's correct: West's been using Poppy Tea to soothe her nerves.

Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz (2017-2020)

During season 1, she makes a mysterious return in the sequel to the 1939 film, surviving the water-dousing Dorothy gave her but trapped in her crystal ball. Eventually a flashback shows how she survived, and she gets free but without her magic powers. She eventually regains her original magic, and acquires the silver slippers. Scarecrow mentions she was "already one of the most powerful users of magic in Oz" even prior to getting the slippers. In Broomstormers! an indication of age was given due to her having a 500 year rivalry with Mean Geanne the Green

Trivia

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  • In the book, the Wicked Witch lives in a yellow castle described as beautiful.
  • In the book, the Wicked Witch owned a pack of 40 killer wolves, 40 killer crows and 40 angry bees. She did not own the Winged Monkeys, but the Golden Cap that compelled them to obey its wearer three times.
  • In the book, it's stated that the Wicked Witch of the West has only one eye, yet it is as powerful as a telescope.
  • In the book, the Wicked Witch of the West doesn't have green skin, but is said to be so wicked all the blood in her body dried up long, long ago.
  • In the book, the Wicked Witch of the West doesn't fly on or own a Broomstick, instead she carries around a gaudy umbrella to protect herself from the rain or any water attacks.
  • In the book, when Dorothy Gale is kept a prisoner in the yellow castle of the Wicked Witch as a kitchen slave, the Witch forcefully hits Toto with her umbrella and sends the poor dog flying across the room. This was done to install fear within Dorothy.
  • In the book, the Wicked Witch is said to be scared of the dark for unknown reasons.
  • Margaret Hamilton, who played the green skinned Witch in the 1939 film was badly burned during a shot involving fire and smoke. On December 23, 1938, while filming the Wicked Witch's exit from Munchkin Land in a blaze of fire, Hamilton suffered first-degree burns on the right side of her face and second-degree burns on her right hand; the flames rose too soon, before she had descended below the stage. Hamilton's green makeup was copper-based and potentially toxic, and had to be removed from her burned flesh with alcohol — an intensely painful process. She wasn't able to return to the movie until February 10th.
  • After weeks of being in the makeup department, before and after film shootings, Hamilton's own natural skin tone begin to turn into a greenish hue.
  • In the finished film, Hamilton's Wicked Witch has twelve minutes of screen time. Hamilton worked on the production for four months, and earned precisely $18,541.68.
  • Many scenes in the 1939 film involving the Wicked Witch had to be edited or taken out completely due to being too terrifying.
  • Margaret Hamilton appeared in an episode of Sesame Street which aired February 10, 1976, reprising her role as the Wicked Witch of the West from The Wizard of Oz (1939). Reportedly, her performance scared so many children that their parents wrote in to CTW, saying their kids were too scared to watch the show anymore. As a result of the overwhelming reaction, this episode never re-aired. Seven minutes of the episode were shown at a screening at the Museum of the Moving Image in New York City in 2019.  The episode was only available for private viewing until June 2022, when the full episode was leaked online by an unknown individual and can be viewed here.
  • Debra Winger performed this character in The Wizard of Oz in Concert: Dreams Come True to benefit the Children's Defense Fund. She also narrated the "Cyclone" scene in this production. This 1995 television special shortens the Wicked Witch's Castle scenes due to time limit.
  • On May 14, 1975 Margaret Hamilton made an appearance on Mister Rogers' Neighborhood and explained to the viewers at home that The Wicked Witch of the West seems mean but Margaret says that she never gets what she wants and it made her feel a little bit sad that the kids would be scared of her.
  • In Sonic the Hedgehog 2, the sequel of the paramount movie, Sonic the Hedgehog, Dr. Robotnik did a voice impression of the Witch, while threatening Sonic for revenge on him Sheriff Thomas Wachowski (AKA Donut Lord), and his wife, Maddie (AKA Pretzel Lady), even their dog, Ozzie.

Other Siblings

The Wicked Witch in Legends Of Oz

The Witch is mentioned frequently in the 2014 CGI film Legends of Oz: Dorothy's Return. The Jester, the antagonist of the film, is her younger brother and uses her broom to create the sceptre that gives him power. She is said to have cursed the Jester to never be able to remove his costume, always revealing another underneath. She is also shown when the Jester conjures up images of his past, having treated her brother like a slave rather than let him become a warlock.


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